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- // <thread> -*- C++ -*-
- // Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- //
- // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
- // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
- // any later version.
- // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU General Public License for more details.
- // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
- // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
- // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
- // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
- // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
- // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- /** @file thread
- * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
- */
- #ifndef _GLIBCXX_THREAD
- #define _GLIBCXX_THREAD 1
- #pragma GCC system_header
- #ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- # include <c++0x_warning.h>
- #else
- #include <chrono>
- #include <functional>
- #include <memory>
- #include <mutex>
- #include <condition_variable>
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <bits/functexcept.h>
- #include <bits/gthr.h>
- #if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1)
- namespace std
- {
- /**
- * @defgroup threads Threads
- * @ingroup concurrency
- *
- * Classes for thread support.
- * @{
- */
- /// thread
- class thread
- {
- public:
- typedef __gthread_t native_handle_type;
- struct _Impl_base;
- typedef shared_ptr<_Impl_base> __shared_base_type;
- /// thread::id
- class id
- {
- native_handle_type _M_thread;
- public:
- id() : _M_thread() { }
- explicit
- id(native_handle_type __id) : _M_thread(__id) { }
- private:
- friend class thread;
- friend bool
- operator==(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return __gthread_equal(__x._M_thread, __y._M_thread); }
- friend bool
- operator<(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return __x._M_thread < __y._M_thread; }
- template<class _CharT, class _Traits>
- friend basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&& __out, thread::id __id);
- };
- // Simple base type that the templatized, derived class containing
- // an arbitrary functor can be converted to and called.
- struct _Impl_base
- {
- __shared_base_type _M_this_ptr;
- virtual ~_Impl_base() = default;
- virtual void _M_run() = 0;
- };
- template<typename _Callable>
- struct _Impl : public _Impl_base
- {
- _Callable _M_func;
- _Impl(_Callable&& __f) : _M_func(std::forward<_Callable>(__f))
- { }
- void
- _M_run() { _M_func(); }
- };
- private:
- id _M_id;
- public:
- thread() = default;
- thread(const thread&) = delete;
- thread(thread&& __t)
- { swap(__t); }
- template<typename _Callable>
- explicit thread(_Callable __f)
- { _M_start_thread(_M_make_routine<_Callable>(__f)); }
- template<typename _Callable, typename... _Args>
- thread(_Callable&& __f, _Args&&... __args)
- { _M_start_thread(_M_make_routine(std::bind(__f, __args...))); }
- ~thread()
- {
- if (joinable())
- std::terminate();
- }
- thread& operator=(const thread&) = delete;
- thread& operator=(thread&& __t)
- {
- if (joinable())
- std::terminate();
- swap(__t);
- return *this;
- }
- void
- swap(thread&& __t)
- { std::swap(_M_id, __t._M_id); }
- bool
- joinable() const
- { return !(_M_id == id()); }
- void
- join();
- void
- detach();
- thread::id
- get_id() const
- { return _M_id; }
- /** @pre thread is joinable
- */
- native_handle_type
- native_handle()
- { return _M_id._M_thread; }
- // Returns a value that hints at the number of hardware thread contexts.
- static unsigned int
- hardware_concurrency()
- { return 0; }
- private:
- void
- _M_start_thread(__shared_base_type);
- template<typename _Callable>
- shared_ptr<_Impl<_Callable>>
- _M_make_routine(_Callable&& __f)
- {
- // Create and allocate full data structure, not base.
- return make_shared<_Impl<_Callable>>(std::forward<_Callable>(__f));
- }
- };
- inline void
- swap(thread& __x, thread& __y)
- { __x.swap(__y); }
- inline void
- swap(thread&& __x, thread& __y)
- { __x.swap(__y); }
- inline void
- swap(thread& __x, thread&& __y)
- { __x.swap(__y); }
- inline bool
- operator!=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return !(__x == __y); }
- inline bool
- operator<=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return !(__y < __x); }
- inline bool
- operator>(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return __y < __x; }
- inline bool
- operator>=(thread::id __x, thread::id __y)
- { return !(__x < __y); }
- template<class _CharT, class _Traits>
- inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&& __out, thread::id __id)
- {
- if (__id == thread::id())
- return __out << "thread::id of a non-executing thread";
- else
- return __out << __id._M_thread;
- }
- /** @namespace std::this_thread
- * @brief ISO C++ 0x entities sub namespace for thread.
- * 30.2.2 Namespace this_thread.
- */
- namespace this_thread
- {
- /// get_id
- inline thread::id
- get_id() { return thread::id(__gthread_self()); }
- #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_SCHED_YIELD
- /// yield
- inline void
- yield()
- { __gthread_yield(); }
- #endif
- #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_NANOSLEEP
- /// sleep_until
- template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration>
- inline void
- sleep_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime)
- { sleep_for(__atime - _Clock::now()); }
- /// sleep_for
- template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
- inline void
- sleep_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime)
- {
- chrono::seconds __s =
- chrono::duration_cast<chrono::seconds>(__rtime);
- chrono::nanoseconds __ns =
- chrono::duration_cast<chrono::nanoseconds>(__rtime - __s);
- __gthread_time_t __ts =
- {
- static_cast<std::time_t>(__s.count()),
- static_cast<long>(__ns.count())
- };
- ::nanosleep(&__ts, 0);
- }
- #endif
- }
- // @} group threads
- }
- #endif // _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS && _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
- #endif // __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
- #endif // _GLIBCXX_THREAD
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