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- /* Proposed SG14 status_code
- (C) 2018-2019 Niall Douglas <http://www.nedproductions.biz/> (5 commits)
- File Created: Feb 2018
- Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
- obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
- this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
- execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
- Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
- do so, all subject to the following:
- The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
- the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
- must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
- all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
- works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
- a source language processor.
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
- SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
- FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
- ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
- DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
- #ifndef BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_STATUS_CODE_HPP
- #define BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_STATUS_CODE_HPP
- #include "status_code_domain.hpp"
- #if __cplusplus >= 201700 || _HAS_CXX17
- // 0.26
- #include <utility> // for in_place
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- using in_place_t = std::in_place_t;
- using std::in_place;
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_END
- #else
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- //! Aliases `std::in_place_t` if on C++ 17 or later, else defined locally.
- struct in_place_t
- {
- explicit in_place_t() = default;
- };
- //! Aliases `std::in_place` if on C++ 17 or later, else defined locally.
- constexpr in_place_t in_place{};
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_END
- #endif
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- //! Namespace for user injected mixins
- namespace mixins
- {
- template <class Base, class T> struct mixin : public Base
- {
- using Base::Base;
- };
- } // namespace mixins
- /*! A tag for an erased value type for `status_code<D>`.
- Available only if `ErasedType` satisfies `traits::is_move_relocating<ErasedType>::value`.
- */
- template <class ErasedType, //
- typename std::enable_if<traits::is_move_relocating<ErasedType>::value, bool>::type = true>
- struct erased
- {
- using value_type = ErasedType;
- };
- namespace detail
- {
- template <class T> struct is_status_code
- {
- static constexpr bool value = false;
- };
- template <class T> struct is_status_code<status_code<T>>
- {
- static constexpr bool value = true;
- };
- template <class T> struct is_erased_status_code
- {
- static constexpr bool value = false;
- };
- template <class T> struct is_erased_status_code<status_code<erased<T>>>
- {
- static constexpr bool value = true;
- };
- // From http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4436.pdf
- namespace impl
- {
- template <typename... Ts> struct make_void
- {
- using type = void;
- };
- template <typename... Ts> using void_t = typename make_void<Ts...>::type;
- template <class...> struct types
- {
- using type = types;
- };
- template <template <class...> class T, class types, class = void> struct test_apply
- {
- using type = void;
- };
- template <template <class...> class T, class... Ts> struct test_apply<T, types<Ts...>, void_t<T<Ts...>>>
- {
- using type = T<Ts...>;
- };
- } // namespace impl
- template <template <class...> class T, class... Ts> using test_apply = impl::test_apply<T, impl::types<Ts...>>;
- template <class T, class... Args> using get_make_status_code_result = decltype(make_status_code(std::declval<T>(), std::declval<Args>()...));
- template <class... Args> using safe_get_make_status_code_result = test_apply<get_make_status_code_result, Args...>;
- } // namespace detail
- //! Trait returning true if the type is a status code.
- template <class T> struct is_status_code
- {
- static constexpr bool value = detail::is_status_code<typename std::decay<T>::type>::value || detail::is_erased_status_code<typename std::decay<T>::type>::value;
- };
- /*! A type erased lightweight status code reflecting empty, success, or failure.
- Differs from `status_code<erased<>>` by being always available irrespective of
- the domain's value type, but cannot be copied, moved, nor destructed. Thus one
- always passes this around by const lvalue reference.
- */
- template <> class status_code<void>
- {
- template <class T> friend class status_code;
- public:
- //! The type of the domain.
- using domain_type = void;
- //! The type of the status code.
- using value_type = void;
- //! The type of a reference to a message string.
- using string_ref = typename status_code_domain::string_ref;
- protected:
- const status_code_domain *_domain{nullptr};
- protected:
- //! No default construction at type erased level
- status_code() = default;
- //! No public copying at type erased level
- status_code(const status_code &) = default;
- //! No public moving at type erased level
- status_code(status_code &&) = default;
- //! No public assignment at type erased level
- status_code &operator=(const status_code &) = default;
- //! No public assignment at type erased level
- status_code &operator=(status_code &&) = default;
- //! No public destruction at type erased level
- ~status_code() = default;
- //! Used to construct a non-empty type erased status code
- constexpr explicit status_code(const status_code_domain *v) noexcept : _domain(v) {}
- public:
- //! Return the status code domain.
- constexpr const status_code_domain &domain() const noexcept { return *_domain; }
- //! True if the status code is empty.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NODISCARD constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return _domain == nullptr; }
- //! Return a reference to a string textually representing a code.
- string_ref message() const noexcept { return (_domain != nullptr) ? _domain->_do_message(*this) : string_ref("(empty)"); }
- //! True if code means success.
- bool success() const noexcept { return (_domain != nullptr) ? !_domain->_do_failure(*this) : false; }
- //! True if code means failure.
- bool failure() const noexcept { return (_domain != nullptr) ? _domain->_do_failure(*this) : false; }
- /*! True if code is strictly (and potentially non-transitively) semantically equivalent to another code in another domain.
- Note that usually non-semantic i.e. pure value comparison is used when the other status code has the same domain.
- As `equivalent()` will try mapping to generic code, this usually captures when two codes have the same semantic
- meaning in `equivalent()`.
- */
- template <class T> bool strictly_equivalent(const status_code<T> &o) const noexcept
- {
- if(_domain && o._domain)
- {
- return _domain->_do_equivalent(*this, o);
- }
- // If we are both empty, we are equivalent
- if(!_domain && !o._domain)
- {
- return true; // NOLINT
- }
- // Otherwise not equivalent
- return false;
- }
- /*! True if code is equivalent, by any means, to another code in another domain (guaranteed transitive).
- Firstly `strictly_equivalent()` is run in both directions. If neither succeeds, each domain is asked
- for the equivalent generic code and those are compared.
- */
- template <class T> inline bool equivalent(const status_code<T> &o) const noexcept;
- #if defined(_CPPUNWIND) || defined(__EXCEPTIONS) || defined(BOOST_OUTCOME_STANDARDESE_IS_IN_THE_HOUSE)
- //! Throw a code as a C++ exception.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NORETURN void throw_exception() const { _domain->_do_throw_exception(*this); }
- #endif
- };
- namespace detail
- {
- template <class DomainType> struct get_domain_value_type
- {
- using domain_type = DomainType;
- using value_type = typename domain_type::value_type;
- };
- template <class ErasedType> struct get_domain_value_type<erased<ErasedType>>
- {
- using domain_type = status_code_domain;
- using value_type = ErasedType;
- };
- template <class DomainType> class status_code_storage : public status_code<void>
- {
- using _base = status_code<void>;
- public:
- //! The type of the domain.
- using domain_type = typename get_domain_value_type<DomainType>::domain_type;
- //! The type of the status code.
- using value_type = typename get_domain_value_type<DomainType>::value_type;
- //! The type of a reference to a message string.
- using string_ref = typename domain_type::string_ref;
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- static_assert(std::is_move_constructible<value_type>::value || std::is_copy_constructible<value_type>::value, "DomainType::value_type is neither move nor copy constructible!");
- static_assert(!std::is_default_constructible<value_type>::value || std::is_nothrow_default_constructible<value_type>::value, "DomainType::value_type is not nothrow default constructible!");
- static_assert(!std::is_move_constructible<value_type>::value || std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_type>::value, "DomainType::value_type is not nothrow move constructible!");
- static_assert(std::is_nothrow_destructible<value_type>::value, "DomainType::value_type is not nothrow destructible!");
- #endif
- // Replace the type erased implementations with type aware implementations for better codegen
- //! Return the status code domain.
- constexpr const domain_type &domain() const noexcept { return *static_cast<const domain_type *>(this->_domain); }
- //! Reset the code to empty.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 void clear() noexcept
- {
- this->_value.~value_type();
- this->_domain = nullptr;
- new(&this->_value) value_type();
- }
- #if __cplusplus >= 201400 || _MSC_VER >= 1910 /* VS2017 */
- //! Return a reference to the `value_type`.
- constexpr value_type &value() & noexcept { return this->_value; }
- //! Return a reference to the `value_type`.
- constexpr value_type &&value() && noexcept { return this->_value; }
- #endif
- //! Return a reference to the `value_type`.
- constexpr const value_type &value() const &noexcept { return this->_value; }
- //! Return a reference to the `value_type`.
- constexpr const value_type &&value() const &&noexcept { return this->_value; }
- protected:
- status_code_storage() = default;
- status_code_storage(const status_code_storage &) = default;
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 status_code_storage(status_code_storage &&o) noexcept : _base(static_cast<status_code_storage &&>(o)), _value(static_cast<status_code_storage &&>(o)._value) { o._domain = nullptr; }
- status_code_storage &operator=(const status_code_storage &) = default;
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 status_code_storage &operator=(status_code_storage &&o) noexcept
- {
- this->~status_code_storage();
- new(this) status_code_storage(static_cast<status_code_storage &&>(o));
- return *this;
- }
- ~status_code_storage() = default;
- value_type _value{};
- struct _value_type_constructor
- {
- };
- template <class... Args>
- constexpr status_code_storage(_value_type_constructor /*unused*/, const status_code_domain *v, Args &&... args)
- : _base(v)
- , _value(static_cast<Args &&>(args)...)
- {
- }
- };
- } // namespace detail
- /*! A lightweight, typed, status code reflecting empty, success, or failure.
- This is the main workhorse of the system_error2 library. Its characteristics reflect the value type
- set by its domain type, so if that value type is move-only or trivial, so is this.
- An ADL discovered helper function `make_status_code(T, Args...)` is looked up by one of the constructors.
- If it is found, and it generates a status code compatible with this status code, implicit construction
- is made available.
- You may mix in custom member functions and member function overrides by injecting a specialisation of
- `mixins::mixin<Base, YourDomainType>`. Your mixin must inherit from `Base`.
- */
- template <class DomainType> class status_code : public mixins::mixin<detail::status_code_storage<DomainType>, DomainType>
- {
- template <class T> friend class status_code;
- using _base = mixins::mixin<detail::status_code_storage<DomainType>, DomainType>;
- public:
- //! The type of the domain.
- using domain_type = DomainType;
- //! The type of the status code.
- using value_type = typename domain_type::value_type;
- //! The type of a reference to a message string.
- using string_ref = typename domain_type::string_ref;
- public:
- //! Default construction to empty
- status_code() = default;
- //! Copy constructor
- status_code(const status_code &) = default;
- //! Move constructor
- status_code(status_code &&) = default; // NOLINT
- //! Copy assignment
- status_code &operator=(const status_code &) = default;
- //! Move assignment
- status_code &operator=(status_code &&) = default; // NOLINT
- ~status_code() = default;
- //! Return a copy of the code.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 status_code clone() const { return *this; }
- /***** KEEP THESE IN SYNC WITH ERRORED_STATUS_CODE *****/
- //! Implicit construction from any type where an ADL discovered `make_status_code(T, Args ...)` returns a `status_code`.
- template <class T, class... Args, //
- class MakeStatusCodeResult = typename detail::safe_get_make_status_code_result<T, Args...>::type, // Safe ADL lookup of make_status_code(), returns void if not found
- typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, status_code>::value // not copy/move of self
- && !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, in_place_t>::value // not in_place_t
- && is_status_code<MakeStatusCodeResult>::value // ADL makes a status code
- && std::is_constructible<status_code, MakeStatusCodeResult>::value, // ADLed status code is compatible
- bool>::type = true>
- constexpr status_code(T &&v, Args &&... args) noexcept(noexcept(make_status_code(std::declval<T>(), std::declval<Args>()...))) // NOLINT
- : status_code(make_status_code(static_cast<T &&>(v), static_cast<Args &&>(args)...))
- {
- }
- //! Explicit in-place construction.
- template <class... Args>
- constexpr explicit status_code(in_place_t /*unused */, Args &&... args) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<value_type, Args &&...>::value)
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &domain_type::get(), static_cast<Args &&>(args)...)
- {
- }
- //! Explicit in-place construction from initialiser list.
- template <class T, class... Args>
- constexpr explicit status_code(in_place_t /*unused */, std::initializer_list<T> il, Args &&... args) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<value_type, std::initializer_list<T>, Args &&...>::value)
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &domain_type::get(), il, static_cast<Args &&>(args)...)
- {
- }
- //! Explicit copy construction from a `value_type`.
- constexpr explicit status_code(const value_type &v) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible<value_type>::value)
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &domain_type::get(), v)
- {
- }
- //! Explicit move construction from a `value_type`.
- constexpr explicit status_code(value_type &&v) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_type>::value)
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &domain_type::get(), static_cast<value_type &&>(v))
- {
- }
- /*! Explicit construction from an erased status code. Available only if
- `value_type` is trivially copyable or move relocating, and `sizeof(status_code) <= sizeof(status_code<erased<>>)`.
- Does not check if domains are equal.
- */
- template <class ErasedType, //
- typename std::enable_if<detail::type_erasure_is_safe<ErasedType, value_type>::value, bool>::type = true>
- constexpr explicit status_code(const status_code<erased<ErasedType>> &v) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible<value_type>::value)
- : status_code(detail::erasure_cast<value_type>(v.value()))
- {
- #if __cplusplus >= 201400
- assert(v.domain() == this->domain());
- #endif
- }
- //! Assignment from a `value_type`.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 status_code &operator=(const value_type &v) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_copy_assignable<value_type>::value)
- {
- this->_value = v;
- return *this;
- }
- //! Return a reference to a string textually representing a code.
- string_ref message() const noexcept { return this->_domain ? string_ref(this->domain()._do_message(*this)) : string_ref("(empty)"); }
- };
- namespace traits
- {
- template <class DomainType> struct is_move_relocating<status_code<DomainType>>
- {
- static constexpr bool value = is_move_relocating<typename DomainType::value_type>::value;
- };
- } // namespace traits
- /*! Type erased, move-only status_code, unlike `status_code<void>` which cannot be moved nor destroyed. Available
- only if `erased<>` is available, which is when the domain's type is trivially
- copyable or is move relocatable, and if the size of the domain's typed error code is less than or equal to
- this erased error code. Copy construction is disabled, but if you want a copy call `.clone()`.
- An ADL discovered helper function `make_status_code(T, Args...)` is looked up by one of the constructors.
- If it is found, and it generates a status code compatible with this status code, implicit construction
- is made available.
- */
- template <class ErasedType> class status_code<erased<ErasedType>> : public mixins::mixin<detail::status_code_storage<erased<ErasedType>>, erased<ErasedType>>
- {
- template <class T> friend class status_code;
- using _base = mixins::mixin<detail::status_code_storage<erased<ErasedType>>, erased<ErasedType>>;
- public:
- //! The type of the domain (void, as it is erased).
- using domain_type = void;
- //! The type of the erased status code.
- using value_type = ErasedType;
- //! The type of a reference to a message string.
- using string_ref = typename _base::string_ref;
- public:
- //! Default construction to empty
- status_code() = default;
- //! Copy constructor
- status_code(const status_code &) = delete;
- //! Move constructor
- status_code(status_code &&) = default; // NOLINT
- //! Copy assignment
- status_code &operator=(const status_code &) = delete;
- //! Move assignment
- status_code &operator=(status_code &&) = default; // NOLINT
- ~status_code()
- {
- if(nullptr != this->_domain)
- {
- this->_domain->_do_erased_destroy(*this, sizeof(*this));
- }
- }
- //! Return a copy of the erased code by asking the domain to perform the erased copy.
- status_code clone() const
- {
- if(nullptr == this->_domain)
- {
- return {};
- }
- status_code x;
- this->_domain->_do_erased_copy(x, *this, sizeof(*this));
- return x;
- }
- /***** KEEP THESE IN SYNC WITH ERRORED_STATUS_CODE *****/
- //! Implicit copy construction from any other status code if its value type is trivially copyable and it would fit into our storage
- template <class DomainType, //
- typename std::enable_if<!detail::is_erased_status_code<status_code<DomainType>>::value //
- && std::is_trivially_copyable<typename DomainType::value_type>::value //
- && detail::type_erasure_is_safe<value_type, typename DomainType::value_type>::value,
- bool>::type = true>
- constexpr status_code(const status_code<DomainType> &v) noexcept // NOLINT
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &v.domain(), detail::erasure_cast<value_type>(v.value()))
- {
- }
- //! Implicit move construction from any other status code if its value type is trivially copyable or move relocating and it would fit into our storage
- template <class DomainType, //
- typename std::enable_if<detail::type_erasure_is_safe<value_type, typename DomainType::value_type>::value, bool>::type = true>
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 status_code(status_code<DomainType> &&v) noexcept // NOLINT
- : _base(typename _base::_value_type_constructor{}, &v.domain(), detail::erasure_cast<value_type>(v.value()))
- {
- v._domain = nullptr;
- }
- //! Implicit construction from any type where an ADL discovered `make_status_code(T, Args ...)` returns a `status_code`.
- template <class T, class... Args, //
- class MakeStatusCodeResult = typename detail::safe_get_make_status_code_result<T, Args...>::type, // Safe ADL lookup of make_status_code(), returns void if not found
- typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, status_code>::value // not copy/move of self
- && !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, value_type>::value // not copy/move of value type
- && is_status_code<MakeStatusCodeResult>::value // ADL makes a status code
- && std::is_constructible<status_code, MakeStatusCodeResult>::value, // ADLed status code is compatible
- bool>::type = true>
- constexpr status_code(T &&v, Args &&... args) noexcept(noexcept(make_status_code(std::declval<T>(), std::declval<Args>()...))) // NOLINT
- : status_code(make_status_code(static_cast<T &&>(v), static_cast<Args &&>(args)...))
- {
- }
- /**** By rights ought to be removed in any formal standard ****/
- //! Reset the code to empty.
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_CONSTEXPR14 void clear() noexcept { *this = status_code(); }
- //! Return the erased `value_type` by value.
- constexpr value_type value() const noexcept { return this->_value; }
- };
- namespace traits
- {
- template <class ErasedType> struct is_move_relocating<status_code<erased<ErasedType>>>
- {
- static constexpr bool value = true;
- };
- } // namespace traits
- BOOST_OUTCOME_SYSTEM_ERROR2_NAMESPACE_END
- #endif
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