ortho.hpp 9.9 KB

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  1. // Boost.Geometry - gis-projections (based on PROJ4)
  2. // Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  3. // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017, 2018.
  4. // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
  5. // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle.
  6. // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
  7. // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
  8. // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  9. // This file is converted from PROJ4, http://trac.osgeo.org/proj
  10. // PROJ4 is originally written by Gerald Evenden (then of the USGS)
  11. // PROJ4 is maintained by Frank Warmerdam
  12. // PROJ4 is converted to Boost.Geometry by Barend Gehrels
  13. // Last updated version of proj: 5.0.0
  14. // Original copyright notice:
  15. // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  16. // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  17. // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  18. // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  19. // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  20. // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  21. // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
  22. // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  23. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
  24. // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  25. // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  26. // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  27. // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  28. // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  29. // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  30. #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_ORTHO_HPP
  31. #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_ORTHO_HPP
  32. #include <boost/config.hpp>
  33. #include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
  34. #include <boost/math/special_functions/hypot.hpp>
  35. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_static.hpp>
  36. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_dynamic.hpp>
  37. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/projects.hpp>
  38. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/factory_entry.hpp>
  39. namespace boost { namespace geometry
  40. {
  41. namespace srs { namespace par4
  42. {
  43. struct ortho {}; // Orthographic
  44. }} //namespace srs::par4
  45. namespace projections
  46. {
  47. #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
  48. namespace detail { namespace ortho
  49. {
  50. enum mode_type {
  51. n_pole = 0,
  52. s_pole = 1,
  53. equit = 2,
  54. obliq = 3
  55. };
  56. template <typename T>
  57. struct par_ortho
  58. {
  59. T sinph0;
  60. T cosph0;
  61. mode_type mode;
  62. };
  63. static const double epsilon10 = 1.e-10;
  64. // template class, using CRTP to implement forward/inverse
  65. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  66. struct base_ortho_spheroid
  67. : public base_t_fi<base_ortho_spheroid<T, Parameters>, T, Parameters>
  68. {
  69. par_ortho<T> m_proj_parm;
  70. inline base_ortho_spheroid(const Parameters& par)
  71. : base_t_fi<base_ortho_spheroid<T, Parameters>, T, Parameters>(*this, par)
  72. {}
  73. // FORWARD(s_forward) spheroid
  74. // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
  75. inline void fwd(T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
  76. {
  77. static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
  78. T coslam, cosphi, sinphi;
  79. cosphi = cos(lp_lat);
  80. coslam = cos(lp_lon);
  81. switch (this->m_proj_parm.mode) {
  82. case equit:
  83. if (cosphi * coslam < - epsilon10) {
  84. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  85. }
  86. xy_y = sin(lp_lat);
  87. break;
  88. case obliq:
  89. if (this->m_proj_parm.sinph0 * (sinphi = sin(lp_lat)) +
  90. this->m_proj_parm.cosph0 * cosphi * coslam < - epsilon10) {
  91. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  92. }
  93. xy_y = this->m_proj_parm.cosph0 * sinphi - this->m_proj_parm.sinph0 * cosphi * coslam;
  94. break;
  95. case n_pole:
  96. coslam = - coslam;
  97. BOOST_FALLTHROUGH;
  98. case s_pole:
  99. if (fabs(lp_lat - this->m_par.phi0) - epsilon10 > half_pi) {
  100. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  101. }
  102. xy_y = cosphi * coslam;
  103. break;
  104. }
  105. xy_x = cosphi * sin(lp_lon);
  106. }
  107. // INVERSE(s_inverse) spheroid
  108. // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
  109. inline void inv(T& xy_x, T& xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
  110. {
  111. static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
  112. T rh, cosc, sinc;
  113. if ((sinc = (rh = boost::math::hypot(xy_x, xy_y))) > 1.) {
  114. if ((sinc - 1.) > epsilon10) {
  115. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  116. }
  117. sinc = 1.;
  118. }
  119. cosc = sqrt(1. - sinc * sinc); /* in this range OK */
  120. if (fabs(rh) <= epsilon10) {
  121. lp_lat = this->m_par.phi0;
  122. lp_lon = 0.0;
  123. } else {
  124. switch (this->m_proj_parm.mode) {
  125. case n_pole:
  126. xy_y = -xy_y;
  127. lp_lat = acos(sinc);
  128. break;
  129. case s_pole:
  130. lp_lat = - acos(sinc);
  131. break;
  132. case equit:
  133. lp_lat = xy_y * sinc / rh;
  134. xy_x *= sinc;
  135. xy_y = cosc * rh;
  136. goto sinchk;
  137. case obliq:
  138. lp_lat = cosc * this->m_proj_parm.sinph0 + xy_y * sinc * this->m_proj_parm.cosph0 /rh;
  139. xy_y = (cosc - this->m_proj_parm.sinph0 * lp_lat) * rh;
  140. xy_x *= sinc * this->m_proj_parm.cosph0;
  141. sinchk:
  142. if (fabs(lp_lat) >= 1.)
  143. lp_lat = lp_lat < 0. ? -half_pi : half_pi;
  144. else
  145. lp_lat = asin(lp_lat);
  146. break;
  147. }
  148. lp_lon = (xy_y == 0. && (this->m_proj_parm.mode == obliq || this->m_proj_parm.mode == equit))
  149. ? (xy_x == 0. ? 0. : xy_x < 0. ? -half_pi : half_pi)
  150. : atan2(xy_x, xy_y);
  151. }
  152. }
  153. static inline std::string get_name()
  154. {
  155. return "ortho_spheroid";
  156. }
  157. };
  158. // Orthographic
  159. template <typename Parameters, typename T>
  160. inline void setup_ortho(Parameters& par, par_ortho<T>& proj_parm)
  161. {
  162. if (fabs(fabs(par.phi0) - geometry::math::half_pi<T>()) <= epsilon10)
  163. proj_parm.mode = par.phi0 < 0. ? s_pole : n_pole;
  164. else if (fabs(par.phi0) > epsilon10) {
  165. proj_parm.mode = obliq;
  166. proj_parm.sinph0 = sin(par.phi0);
  167. proj_parm.cosph0 = cos(par.phi0);
  168. } else
  169. proj_parm.mode = equit;
  170. par.es = 0.;
  171. }
  172. }} // namespace detail::ortho
  173. #endif // doxygen
  174. /*!
  175. \brief Orthographic projection
  176. \ingroup projections
  177. \tparam Geographic latlong point type
  178. \tparam Cartesian xy point type
  179. \tparam Parameters parameter type
  180. \par Projection characteristics
  181. - Azimuthal
  182. - Spheroid
  183. \par Example
  184. \image html ex_ortho.gif
  185. */
  186. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  187. struct ortho_spheroid : public detail::ortho::base_ortho_spheroid<T, Parameters>
  188. {
  189. inline ortho_spheroid(const Parameters& par) : detail::ortho::base_ortho_spheroid<T, Parameters>(par)
  190. {
  191. detail::ortho::setup_ortho(this->m_par, this->m_proj_parm);
  192. }
  193. };
  194. #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
  195. namespace detail
  196. {
  197. // Static projection
  198. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION(srs::par4::ortho, ortho_spheroid, ortho_spheroid)
  199. // Factory entry(s)
  200. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  201. class ortho_entry : public detail::factory_entry<T, Parameters>
  202. {
  203. public :
  204. virtual base_v<T, Parameters>* create_new(const Parameters& par) const
  205. {
  206. return new base_v_fi<ortho_spheroid<T, Parameters>, T, Parameters>(par);
  207. }
  208. };
  209. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  210. inline void ortho_init(detail::base_factory<T, Parameters>& factory)
  211. {
  212. factory.add_to_factory("ortho", new ortho_entry<T, Parameters>);
  213. }
  214. } // namespace detail
  215. #endif // doxygen
  216. } // namespace projections
  217. }} // namespace boost::geometry
  218. #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_ORTHO_HPP